{"id":22023,"date":"2026-06-09T07:59:59","date_gmt":"2026-06-09T07:59:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/2026\/06\/09\/iletisimin-tarihini-degistiren-dehanin-bilinmeyen-hikayesi-alexander-graham-bell\/"},"modified":"2026-06-09T08:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-06-09T08:00:00","slug":"iletisimin-tarihini-degistiren-dehanin-bilinmeyen-hikayesi-alexander-graham-bell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/2026\/06\/09\/iletisimin-tarihini-degistiren-dehanin-bilinmeyen-hikayesi-alexander-graham-bell\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130leti\u015fimin tarihini de\u011fi\u015ftiren dehan\u0131n bilinmeyen hik\u00e2yesi: \u201cAlexander Graham Bell\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 (VBKY), Naomi Pasachoff\u2019un kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0\u201c<\/em><\/strong>Alexander Graham Bell<\/em><\/strong>\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 okurlarla bulu\u015fturuyor. Mucit Alexander Graham Bell\u2019in hayat\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli olaylara; karde\u015flerinin trajik \u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden ailenin Londra\u2019dan Kanada\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na, Boston\u2019daki \u00f6\u011fretmenlik g\u00f6revinden kay\u0131npederi Gardiner Hubbard ile tan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na kadar bir\u00e7ok konuya de\u011finen bu biyografi, okuyucuya Bell\u2019in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemin kapsaml\u0131 bir \u00f6zetini sunuyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Bilim Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dizisi, Naomi Pasachoff\u2019un kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Mustafa G\u00fcl\u2019\u00fcn T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0\u201cAlexander Graham Bell\u201d<\/em>\u00a0adl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla geni\u015flemeye devam ediyor. Pasachoff, bu kapsaml\u0131 biyografide \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir bilim insan\u0131 ve mucit olan Alexander Graham Bell\u2019in ya\u015fam\u0131na ve ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neme \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor. Kitap; Bell\u2019in karde\u015flerinin trajik \u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden ailesinin Londra\u2019dan Kanada\u2019ya g\u00f6\u00e7 edi\u015fine, Boston\u2019daki \u00f6\u011fretmenlik y\u0131llar\u0131ndan kay\u0131npederi Gardiner Hubbard ile tan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na kadar bir\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131n\u0131 ele al\u0131yor. Konu\u015fma terapisti bir baba ve i\u015fitme engelli bir annenin o\u011flu olan Bell\u2019in, sesi iletme teknolojileri ve havac\u0131l\u0131k alan\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da kitapta geni\u015f yer buluyor. Ba\u015fta telefon olmak \u00fczere geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 icatlar modern \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n en d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc bulu\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda kabul edilse de Bell, i\u015fitme engellilerle y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve ileti\u015fimi kolayla\u015ft\u0131racak ara\u00e7lar geli\u015ftirmeyi hayat\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli u\u011fra\u015f\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyordu. Pasachoff ayr\u0131ca, Bell\u2019in Elisha Gray ile ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 patent rekabeti gibi tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131klara da dikkatle e\u011filiyor. Bell\u2019in ya\u015fam \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, telefon ve fotofonun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensiplerini a\u00e7\u0131klayan teknik bilgiler ile ses ve konu\u015fman\u0131n fizi\u011fine dair b\u00f6l\u00fcmler de eser boyunca okura e\u015flik ediyor.<\/p>\n

Kitaptan:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cBell\u2019in y\u00f6ntemi basitti. \u00d6nce kara tahtaya bir insan y\u00fcz\u00fc \u00e7iziyordu. Ard\u0131ndan \u00e7ocuklardan tahtada bir i\u015faret \u00e7ubu\u011fu kul\u00adlanarak g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi noktalara dokunmalar\u0131n\u0131 istiyordu. Daha son\u00adra silgi kullanarak tahtada yaln\u0131zca G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr Konu\u015fma\u2019da tasvir edilen dudak, dil ve di\u011fer konu\u015fma organlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131yordu. Son olarak onlara her bir konu\u015fma organ\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak nas\u0131l farkl\u0131 sesler \u00e7\u0131karabileceklerini g\u00f6steriyordu. K\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar bile G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr Konu\u015fma sembolleriyle belirtilen heceleri seslendirebilir h\u00e2le gelmi\u015fti.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fitme engelli \u00f6\u011frencilerine duyamad\u0131klar\u0131 sesleri g\u00f6re\u00adrek konu\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmek, Bell\u2019in \u00f6\u011fretmen olarak hedeflerin\u00adden yaln\u0131zca biriydi. Sesin fizi\u011fini anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcm seslerin titre\u015fen nesneler taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretildi\u011fini biliyordu. Bu nedenle, \u00f6\u011frencilerinin ses titre\u015fimlerini hissetmelerine yard\u0131m ederek \u00e7evrelerindeki seslere kar\u015f\u0131 duyarl\u0131 olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamaya da \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yard\u0131mc\u0131 ara\u00e7lardan biri basit bir oyuncak balondu. \u0130\u015fitme engelli \u00e7ocuklar, balonu g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcslerine s\u0131k\u0131ca bast\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131nda \u00e7evrelerindeki seslerin titre\u015fimlerini hissede\u00adbiliyordu. Bell bu y\u00f6ntemin, hava karard\u0131ktan sonra caddede kar\u015f\u0131dan kar\u015f\u0131ya ge\u00e7en bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun, s\u0131k\u0131ca tuttu\u011fu bir balon arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yakla\u015fan bir arac\u0131n titre\u015fimlerini hissetmesi saye\u00adsinde hayat\u0131n\u0131n kurtulmas\u0131na bile yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilece\u011fini umu\u00adyordu.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0Yazar Hakk\u0131nda;<\/strong><\/p>\n

Williams College\u2019ta ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revlisidir, bir\u00e7ok okul ve \u00fcniversite fen bilimleri ders kitab\u0131n\u0131n ortak yazar\u0131d\u0131r ve Oxford Portraits in Science serisindeki Marie Curie ve Radyoaktivite Bilimi d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli di\u011fer ders kitaplar\u0131 ve ticari kitaplar\u0131n yazar\u0131d\u0131r. Williams College, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute ve Skidmore College\u2019ta \u0130ngilizce kompozisyon ve edebiyat dersleri vermi\u015ftir. Radcliffe College, Harvard \u00dcniversitesinden lisans, Columbia \u00dcniversitesinden y\u00fcksek lisans ve Brandeis \u00dcniversitesinden doktora derecesine sahiptir.<\/p>\n

K\u00dcNYE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131nevi: VBKY<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n ad\u0131:\u00a0<\/strong>Alexander Graham Bell Ba\u011flant\u0131 Kurma<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yazar:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>Naomi Pasachoff<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kategori: Bilim<\/strong><\/p>\n

Son Okuma: Mustafa Alim<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7evirmen:\u00a0<\/strong>Mustafa G\u00fcl<\/strong><\/p>\n

Proje Edit\u00f6r\u00fc: Baha Zafer<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sayfa Uygulama: Y\u00fcmna Sar\u0131kaya<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kapak G\u00f6rseli: Faruk \u00d6zcan<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sayfa Say\u0131s\u0131: 160 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0Vak\u0131fBank K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 (VBKY), Naomi Pasachoff\u2019un kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0\u201cAlexander Graham Bell\u201d\u00a0adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 okurlarla bulu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22024,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22023"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22025,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22023\/revisions\/22025"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22024"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}