\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi Di\u015f Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Di\u015f Hekimli\u011fi Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Buse Y\u0131lmaz \u015een, okul \u00f6ncesinde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kontrol\u00fcnden ge\u00e7irilmesinin \u00f6nemi hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Okul ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce di\u015f kontrol\u00fc ihmal edilmemeli!\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n Yeni e\u011fitim-\u00f6\u011fretim d\u00f6nemi yakla\u015f\u0131rken \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n k\u0131rtasiye, k\u0131yafet gibi okul ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak \u00e7o\u011fu zaman a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn haz\u0131rl\u0131k listesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Buse Y\u0131lmaz \u015een, \u201cOysa okul \u00f6ncesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen rutin di\u015f muayenesi, erken d\u00f6nemde fark edilmeyen \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcklerin, di\u015f eti sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n, s\u00fcrme bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n ve a\u011f\u0131z al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u00c7ocuklarda a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n genel sa\u011fl\u0131k, beslenme, uyku ve okul performans\u0131yla yak\u0131ndan ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een, \u201cAileler okul ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce di\u015f kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ihmal etmemeli. Di\u015f \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 a\u015famas\u0131nda her zaman a\u011fr\u0131ya yol a\u00e7mayabilir. Bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun herhangi bir \u015fikayetinin olmamas\u0131, a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sorun bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. A\u011fr\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise sorun daha ileri bir a\u015famaya ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olabilir. Bu nedenle okul \u00f6ncesi kontrol, olas\u0131 problemlerin \u00e7ocuk a\u011fr\u0131 ya\u015famadan ve okul d\u00fczeni etkilenmeden de\u011ferlendirilmesine imkan verir. A\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca a\u011f\u0131zla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmemeli. A\u011fr\u0131, \u00e7i\u011fneme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve uykusuzluk \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyebilir. Okul d\u00f6neminde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan acil di\u015f tedavisi ihtiyac\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun derslerden uzak kalmas\u0131na ve okul rutininde aksamalara da yol a\u00e7abilir. Koruyucu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n temel amac\u0131, sorun b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden \u00f6nlem almakt\u0131r.\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n S\u00fct di\u015fleri \u2018nas\u0131l olsa d\u00fc\u015fecek\u2019 diye ihmal edilmemeli!<\/strong><\/p>\n Toplumda s\u00fct di\u015flerinin ge\u00e7ici oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in tedavi edilmesine gerek bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde yanl\u0131\u015f bir inan\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een, \u201cS\u00fct di\u015fleri \u00e7ocu\u011fun sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenmesi, do\u011fru \u00e7i\u011fnemesi ve konu\u015fma geli\u015fimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revler \u00fcstlenir.\u201d dedi.\u00a0<\/p>\n S\u00fct di\u015flerinin, daimi di\u015fler i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131zda yer tuttu\u011funu ve onlar\u0131n do\u011fru konumda s\u00fcrmesine rehberlik etti\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een, \u201cErken kaybedilen bir s\u00fct di\u015fi, kom\u015fu di\u015flerin bo\u015flu\u011fa kaymas\u0131na ve ilerleyen d\u00f6nemde yer darl\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olabilir. Bu nedenle s\u00fct di\u015findeki \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck \u2018nas\u0131l olsa d\u00fc\u015fecek\u2019 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle ertelenmemeli; \u00e7ocuk di\u015f hekimi taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u0130lk di\u015f hekimi ziyareti acil durumla ba\u015flamamal\u0131!<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7ocu\u011fun di\u015f hekimiyle ilk kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 ve acil bir tedavi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinin kayg\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rabilece\u011fini vurgulayan Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een, rutin kontrollerin \u00e7ocu\u011fun klinik ortam\u0131na al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na da yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n \u201c\u00c7ocuk di\u015f hekimli\u011finde g\u00fcven ili\u015fkisi \u00e7ok de\u011ferlidir.\u201d diyen \u015een, \u201c\u015eikayet yokken yap\u0131lan k\u0131sa ve olumlu bir tan\u0131\u015fma muayenesi, \u00e7ocu\u011fun di\u015f hekimini korkulacak biri olarak de\u011fil, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koruyan bir ki\u015fi olarak tan\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. D\u00fczenli ziyaretler sayesinde \u00e7ocuk hem ortam\u0131 tan\u0131r hem de a\u011f\u0131z bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam boyu s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gereken do\u011fal bir sa\u011fl\u0131k al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenir.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Okul \u00f6ncesi kontrolde nelere bak\u0131l\u0131yor?<\/strong><\/p>\n Rutin di\u015f muayenesinin yaln\u0131zca \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck kontrol\u00fcnden ibaret olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finen\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een, \u201cMuayenede \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015f\u0131na ve ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re; di\u015flerde ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 veya ilerlemi\u015f \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, di\u015f eti ve a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7i dokular\u0131n durumu, s\u00fct ve daimi di\u015flerin s\u00fcrme s\u00fcreci, \u00e7i\u011fneme ve kapan\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkisi, erken s\u00fct di\u015fi kayb\u0131 veya yer darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 riski, parmak emme, a\u011f\u0131z solunumu, dudak ya da kalem \u0131s\u0131rma gibi al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar, di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama tekni\u011fi ve a\u011f\u0131z bak\u0131m al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck riskine g\u00f6re koruyucu uygulama gereksinimleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulur.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun a\u011f\u0131z yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck riskinin farkl\u0131 oldu\u011funu kaydeden\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n \u201cKontrol aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 standart bir takvim yerine \u00e7ocuk di\u015f hekiminin bireysel de\u011ferlendirmesiyle belirlenmeli. Muayene sonucunda \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015f\u0131na ve \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck riskine g\u00f6re flor\u00fcr uygulamalar\u0131, fiss\u00fcr \u00f6rt\u00fcc\u00fc gibi koruyucu i\u015flemler veya a\u011f\u0131z bak\u0131m e\u011fitimi planlanabilir. Ama\u00e7 yaln\u0131zca mevcut sorunu tedavi etmek de\u011fil, yeni sorunlar\u0131n olu\u015fma riskini de azaltmakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n Di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alama sorumlulu\u011fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta tamamen \u00e7ocu\u011fa b\u0131rak\u0131lmamal\u0131!<\/strong><\/p>\n Okul \u00f6ncesi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n el becerilerinin di\u015flerin t\u00fcm y\u00fczeylerini etkili bi\u00e7imde temizlemek i\u00e7in her zaman yeterli olmayabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Buse Y\u0131lmaz \u015een, \u201c\u00c7ocu\u011fun kendi di\u015fini f\u0131r\u00e7alamas\u0131na izin verilmeli, ancak son kontrol ve gerekli tamamlama ebeveyn taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmal\u0131.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n F\u0131r\u00e7alaman\u0131n bir g\u00f6rev ya da ceza gibi sunulmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini aktaran\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een, \u201cSabah ve ak\u015fam g\u00fcnl\u00fck rutinin do\u011fal bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline getirilmeli. Ya\u015fa uygun di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 ve flor\u00fcrl\u00fc di\u015f macunu se\u00e7imi \u00e7ocuk di\u015f hekiminin \u00f6nerisi do\u011frultusunda yap\u0131lmal\u0131. Kullan\u0131lan macun miktar\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenmeli.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Di\u015f hekimi korkusunu art\u0131ran c\u00fcmlelerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n!<\/strong><\/p>\n Muayene \u00f6ncesinde ebeveynlerin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 dilin \u00e7ocu\u011fun yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 etkiledi\u011fini dile getiren\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een,\u00a0\u201c\u2018Korkma, ac\u0131mayacak, i\u011fne yap\u0131lmayacak\u2019 gibi c\u00fcmleler iyi niyetli olsa da \u00e7ocu\u011fun zihninde a\u011fr\u0131 ve korku \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 olu\u015fturabilir.\u201d uyar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een, \u201c\u00c7ocu\u011fa \u2018di\u015flerini sayd\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z, di\u015flerinin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131z\u2019 gibi sade ve olumlu ifadeler kullan\u0131labilir. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanan olumsuz di\u015f hekimi deneyimlerinin \u00e7ocu\u011fun yan\u0131nda anlat\u0131lmamas\u0131 da \u00f6nemlidir. Muayeneyi s\u00fcrpriz bir olay haline getirmek yerine k\u0131sa, d\u00fcr\u00fcst ve ya\u015f\u0131na uygun bi\u00e7imde a\u00e7\u0131klamak \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00fcvenini destekler.\u201d \u00f6nerisinde bulundu.<\/p>\n A\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kontrol\u00fc okula haz\u0131rl\u0131k listesinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmal\u0131!<\/strong><\/p>\n Okul \u00f6ncesinde yap\u0131lacak k\u0131sa bir kontrol\u00fcn, d\u00f6nem i\u00e7inde ya\u015fanabilecek daha kapsaml\u0131 sorunlar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ebilece\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen\u00a0Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi \u015een,\u00a0s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131:<\/p>\n \u201cSa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 di\u015fler; rahat \u00e7i\u011fneme, kaliteli uyku, anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r konu\u015fma ve \u00f6zg\u00fcvenli bir g\u00fcl\u00fcmseme i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir. Ailelerin okul haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaparken a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da bu s\u00fcrecin ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rmesini \u00f6neriyoruz. \u00c7ocuklarda hedef, a\u011fr\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda m\u00fcdahale etmek de\u011fil; d\u00fczenli kontrol ve do\u011fru al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klarla a\u011f\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi Di\u015f Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Di\u015f Hekimli\u011fi Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 Dr.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31693,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31692"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31694,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31692\/revisions\/31694"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}