\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi Dil ve Konu\u015fma Terapisti Anu\u015f Tahmincio\u011flu, \u00e7ocuklarda dil ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n konu\u015fma bozuklu\u011funa etkisi ve cerrahi m\u00fcdahale gereklili\u011fi hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Dil ba\u011f\u0131 ile konu\u015fma aras\u0131nda karma\u015f\u0131k bir ili\u015fki var!<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7ocuklarda dil ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, ebeveynlerin en fazla merak etti\u011fi ve kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konular\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda geldi\u011fini ifade eden\u00a0Anu\u015f Tahmincio\u011flu, \u201cErken \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde, yaln\u0131zca a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7i anatomisine bak\u0131larak \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda \u2018ileride konu\u015fma problemi ya\u015fayacak\u2019 yarg\u0131s\u0131na var\u0131labiliyor. Hatta dil ba\u011f\u0131 kesildi\u011finde \u00e7ocu\u011fun t\u00fcm konu\u015fma sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n sihirli bir de\u011fnek de\u011fmi\u015f\u00e7esine ortadan kalkaca\u011f\u0131na dair yanl\u0131\u015f bir inan\u0131\u015f da olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Dil ba\u011f\u0131 ile konu\u015fma aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin, san\u0131lan\u0131n aksine \u00e7ok daha karma\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden\u00a0Tahmincio\u011flu, \u201cHer dil ba\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmay\u0131 etkilemez; konu\u015fma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya\u015fayan her \u00e7ocu\u011fun sorunu da dil ba\u011f\u0131 de\u011fildir. Bunu sadece bu alanda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir uzman olarak de\u011fil; ayn\u0131 zamanda bir zamanlar dil ba\u011f\u0131 k\u0131sa olan \u00e7ift dilli bir terapist ve buna ra\u011fmen konu\u015fma gecikmesi ya\u015famam\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7ocuk olarak s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorum.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Anatomik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm ile i\u015flevsel performans her zaman e\u015fle\u015fmeyebilir!\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n Bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun dil ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa, kal\u0131n veya belirgin g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesinin, tek ba\u015f\u0131na konu\u015fma bozuklu\u011fu ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmedi\u011fini yineleyen\u00a0Tahmincio\u011flu, \u201cAnatomik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm ile i\u015flevsel performans her zaman e\u015fle\u015fmeyebilir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n De\u011ferlendirmelerde son derece belirgin g\u00f6r\u00fcnen bir dil ba\u011f\u0131na ra\u011fmen dilini konu\u015fma seslerinin pozisyonlar\u0131na rahat\u00e7a getirebilen ve tamamen anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r konu\u015fan \u00e7ocuklarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabildi\u011fini aktaran\u00a0Tahmincio\u011flu, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n \u201cBununla birlikte, d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan hi\u00e7 dikkat \u00e7ekmeyen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ba\u011f\u0131n, dili i\u015flevsel olarak tamamen k\u0131s\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarla da kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabiliyoruz.<\/p>\n Bu noktada ailelerin s\u0131kl\u0131kla kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018konu\u015fma bozuklu\u011fu\u2019 ifadesini netle\u015ftirmemiz gerekiyor. \u00c7ocu\u011fun s\u00f6yleneni anlamas\u0131, kelime \u00f6\u011frenmesi, c\u00fcmle kurmas\u0131 ve sesleri do\u011fru \u00fcretmesi birbirinden farkl\u0131 beceriler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc dil ba\u011f\u0131, tek ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7ocu\u011fun kelime hazinesinin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131, c\u00fcmle kurmaya ya\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131ndan daha ge\u00e7 ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131 ya da dil geli\u015fiminin genel olarak beklenen d\u00fczeyin gerisinde seyretmesini a\u00e7\u0131klayan bir durum de\u011fildir.\u201d<\/p>\n Sesletim g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya\u015fayan her \u00e7ocu\u011fun cerrahi m\u00fcdahaleye ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenemez!<\/strong><\/p>\n Dil ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n etkiledi\u011fi temel alan\u0131n \u2018sesletim\u2019 oldu\u011funu dile getiren\u00a0Anu\u015f Tahmincio\u011flu, \u201cYani konu\u015fma seslerinin do\u011fru \u015fekilde olu\u015fturulmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, sesletim g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya\u015fayan her \u00e7ocu\u011fun dil ba\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik cerrahi bir m\u00fcdahaleye ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu da s\u00f6ylenemez.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n D\u00f6rt-be\u015f ya\u015flar\u0131nda, anlaml\u0131 c\u00fcmleler kurabilen ve s\u00f6yleneni m\u00fckemmel anlayabilen bir \u00e7ocuk \u00fczerinden \u00f6rnek veren\u00a0Tahmincio\u011flu, \u201cBu \u00e7ocuk baz\u0131 sesleri s\u00fcrekli hatal\u0131 \u00fcretiyorsa, de\u011ferlendirme s\u0131ras\u0131nda dil hareketlerinin k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyorsa, dil ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n etkisi de\u011ferlendirilir. Ancak her sesin edinim ya\u015f\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r. 3 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun s\u0131rf \u2018r\u2019 sesini \u00e7\u0131karamamas\u0131 sebebiyle dil ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kestirmek bilimsel ve klinik a\u00e7\u0131dan son derece yanl\u0131\u015f bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u2018r\u2019 sesi di\u011fer seslerden ge\u00e7 edinilen karma\u015f\u0131k bir sestir.\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n Ba\u011f\u0131n kesilmesi ile do\u011fru sesin \u00fcretilmesi ayn\u0131 \u015fey de\u011fil!\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n Ailelerin evde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na \u2018dilini \u00e7\u0131kar, yukar\u0131 kald\u0131r, dama\u011f\u0131na de\u011fdir\u2019 gibi hareketler yapt\u0131rarak tan\u0131 koymas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan\u00a0Tahmincio\u011flu, \u201cK\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00e7ocuk, verilen y\u00f6nergeyi anlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya o motor hareketi hen\u00fcz planlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olabilir. Bu nedenle tan\u0131; tek bir hareketten de\u011fil, bir Dil ve Konu\u015fma Terapisti taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ocu\u011fun do\u011fal konu\u015fma performans\u0131 incelenerek konmal\u0131. Cerrahi m\u00fcdahalenin gereklili\u011fine elbette ilgili hekim karar verir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n En b\u00fcy\u00fck hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ise cerrahi sonras\u0131nda ya\u015fanabildi\u011fine de\u011finen\u00a0Tahmincio\u011flu, \u201c\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ba\u011f\u0131n kesilmesi ile do\u011fru sesin \u00fcretilmesi ayn\u0131 \u015fey de\u011fildir. Cerrahi i\u015flem dille ilgili hareket alan\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7abilir. Ancak dilin o noktaya art\u0131k ula\u015fabiliyor olmas\u0131, \u00e7ocu\u011fun konu\u015furken o noktay\u0131 otomatik olarak kullanaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. \u00c7ocuk y\u0131llard\u0131r o sesi yanl\u0131\u015f \u00fcrettiyse, ba\u011f kesilse bile eski al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na devam edebilir. \u0130\u015fte bu a\u015famada dil ve konu\u015fma terapisi devreye girer.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u201cKayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z varsa cerrahi ad\u0131mdan \u00f6nce bir dil ve konu\u015fma terapistine dan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u201d\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n Sosyal medyadaki \u2018\u00f6ncesi-sonras\u0131\u2019 videolar\u0131n\u0131n ve a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7i foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131n ailelerdeki kayg\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rabildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken\u00a0Anu\u015f Tahmincio\u011flu, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131:<\/p>\n \u201cBa\u015fka bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun dil g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcyle kendi \u00e7ocu\u011funuzunkini k\u0131yaslamak son derece yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Benzer g\u00f6r\u00fcnen iki anatomik yap\u0131, iki farkl\u0131 \u00e7ocukta bamba\u015fka sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furur.<\/p>\n \u00c7ocu\u011funuzun sesletimiyle ilgili kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z varsa cerrahi ad\u0131mdan \u00f6nce bir dil ve konu\u015fma terapistine dan\u0131\u015f\u0131n. Bazen \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun ihtiyac\u0131 olan \u015fey dil ve konu\u015fma terapistinin rehberli\u011fidir.\u201d<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi Dil ve Konu\u015fma Terapisti Anu\u015f Tahmincio\u011flu, \u00e7ocuklarda dil ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n konu\u015fma bozuklu\u011funa etkisi ve cerrahi m\u00fcdahale gereklili\u011fi hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34487,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34486"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34486\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34488,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34486\/revisions\/34488"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolay.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}